How to make a drone is one of the most searched questions on the internet nowadays. Therefore, we have compiled an article that will work best for you in this regard. But before that, you need to learn what exactly drones are, and for what purposed they are used.
What are drones?
Drones are new technology small-aircrafts, controlled with remote control systems. They vary in designs, size, weights, camera features, propellers, and many other things. Drones are known as Unmanned Aerial Vehicles. Some of the drones have cameras for taking a picture and recording videos with the help of the navigation system.
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Government and private departments are also using drones for professional recording and taking pictures. If you don’t have enough money to buy a drone, then you can make it in your home at an affordable price. 13 steps are mentioned under the process of “how to make a flying drone at home step by step?”
1: Find the best quadcopter design on online platforms
Various websites on the internet are available for your help if you are looking for a homemade drone basic design. The most common and widely used model of a drone is the X-Shape quadcopter with four motors. The X shape drone is much easier to build as compared to others, and it is widely used in high-end drone designs. It is the first step in how to make a drone.
- Do proper research on “DIY Drone Designs” on google.
- Choose the easiest one, as you are a beginner drone maker.
- After making a quadcopter drone, you can make a more powerful drone with more motors.
2: Make a mock-up design with plastic, metal, or wood
In the second phase of drone making, you need to make a mock-up design of your quadcopter with plastic, wood, or metal. The choice of metal depends on you. So, lay a 12 inches long piece of your desired metal across each other to make a 90-degree X-Shape. After that, you need to make a frame material that will be approximately 2.5 cm wide. It will give support to mount your engines.
- Find the model plastic, balsa wood, or thin metal from the drone retailer stores or online websites like Amazon.
- Use a good piece of glue or duct tape to attach two pieces of drone frame.
- Don’t try to move on the third step until your both frames are fully attached. Wait for the glue to dry.
3: Go to drone retailers to buy propellers, motors & other electronics
There are various components of drone that you can’t build from scratch at home. If there is a drone retailer store near to your home, then you need to buy certain things like motors, electronics, and propellers.
These three things are essential for the drone. Some other things are mentioned below.
- You also need to buy some speed controllers, a flight controller with propellers and motors, and a power distribution board.
- If you can’t find these parts in the local store, place your order on the internet stores like Amazon, eBay, and others.
- Try to find high power propeller and motors to produce more thrust as the weight of the drone. It will help the drone engine to create more power.
4: Drill multiple holes in the drone frame to give support to motors
You need to mount the motors on the structure of the mini-drone with cameras by drilling some holes. For this, place motors on the frame and mark the places where holes are needed for the screws.
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If you are using a wood frame, then drill smaller holes according to the diameter of the screws. But if you are using a metal frame, drilling holes according to the size of screws is a necessary thing.
5: Cut rings from the PVC pipes for the landing gears & attach with frame
Landing gears are also essential parts of drones. Therefore, cut 0.5 inches rings from a 4 inches PVC pipe. As there are four corners, so, you need to cut four rings, one for every corner. These four rings will be used as lightweight landing gear.
After cutting them from a PVC pipe, the next step is to attach them with the frame. For this purpose, you can use duct tape. Place them below the corner of each side and attach them firmly. If duct tape isn’t available, use glue.
6: Mount motors on the upper side of the frame
As we have four engines for each corner, therefore, you need to do this step very carefully. A single mistake will crash your remote-controlled drone. Place every motor in the right position where the holes are present and use screws to attach them firmly with the frame. After that, slide the propellers of the drone and connect them with the caps. After completing this step, your drone must be in the below-mentioned condition.
- Your drone has landing gears now
- Motors are firmly attached to the frame
- Propellers are also installed with the frame
7: Use zip tiles at the bottom to secure speed controllers
The speed controllers must be installed at the bottom of the drone frame. Use zip ties to attach them to the downside of the structure. If you want to use glue in this part, then you are doing it wrong.
Exclusively use zip ties for the speed controllers as they are an essential component of your drones. It is also a necessary, step of how to make a drone.
8: Mount battery on the center available space on the drone
The best place to mount a cell on the drone is it’s the center accessible place. It is the place where the weight of the battery will not be a burden on the drone. Therefore, attach the battery with duct tape on this position.
- You can use zip ties to adjust the battery
- Take great care about the weight of the battery
- Mount the battery in the center of the drone
9: Power distribution of the drone
The power distribution of the drone must be on the upper side of the cell. It will also free some space on the drone that you can use for other features.
Connect the wires of speed connector with the battery and then attach the battery with the power distribution board. As the power distribution board is an essential part of the drone, so, it must be installed carefully. In “how to make a drone?” process, it is a very vital part.
10: Buy a remote control system to control the flight of your drone
The essential thing that needs your full concentration is, installing a wireless remote control system in your drone. You can buy the best remote control system for the process of “how to make drone?” from the marketplaces as well as from the online stores. In this process, you will attach the wireless control system to the flight controlling system.
- Buy a best remote control system with a wide range of flight
- Check your drone, either it is compatible for carrying shelf batteries or the rechargeable batteries.
11: Connect the motors of the drone with speed controllers
In this step, you need to connect the motors to their respective speed controllers. If this step isn’t done with proper care, then your drone won’t fly.
If you are using the new connection for this purpose, then the only male/female connection is needed to be done with the simple pressing of buttons.
12: Link the remote controlling system to drone flight controlling system
After charging the batteries of your drone, you will do the linking process of the flight controller with the remote control system. This step is straightforward. Press the synchronization on the flight controller and remote control. It will link the flight controller with the remote control system.
13: Fly your drone with the remote
Your drone is ready to fly. Just press the turn on buttons of the flight control and radio control. Fly the drone in the air with two joysticks that will be present on the remote.
- The left stick will be for direction and speed controlling.
- The right stick will be for adjusting the orientation of the drone.
These are the steps of “how to make a drone at home?” I am sure, after reading all levels, you will be ready for drone making at home. Just follow the steps that are mentioned above and fly your drone in the air.
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